Drink And Drive
Driving under the influence is a severe issue in Sri Lanka, with far-reaching consequences that affect not only the impaired drivers but also innocent lives.
The Prevalence of Drunk Driving
According to Sri Lankan police reports, an estimated 930 fatal accidents from January to June 2023 have tragically resulted in 976 deaths. This stark data highlights the urgency of addressing the issue of drunk driving in the country.
Who Is at Risk for Drunk Driving?
As in many countries, specific groups in Sri Lanka are more at risk of driving under the influence. Young people, particularly those aged 21 to 24, are particularly vulnerable. They often lack the experience and judgment necessary to make responsible decisions regarding alcohol consumption and driving. Furthermore, motorcyclists are also at high risk, and previous convictions for driving under the influence increase the likelihood of being involved in a fatal accident.
How Does Drinking Impair Your Driving ?
Alcohol impairs a driver’s ability to operate a vehicle safely, regardless of the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit. Even small amounts of alcohol can affect one’s driving abilities. At a BAC of 0.02, visual functioning and multitasking capabilities are compromised. At 0.05, reaction time and coordination suffer, while at the legal limit of 0.08, reasoning and perception become impaired.
In Sri Lanka, it is crucial to acknowledge that these effects are not limited to specific blood alcohol concentrations but can vary depending on various factors such as weight, gender, body type, and food intake. Therefore, the safest option is to abstain from alcohol entirely when planning to drive.
Reducing the Risk of Drunk Driving in Sri Lanka
To combat the issue of drunk driving in Sri Lanka, it is essential to promote responsible behaviors and implement preventive measures. Here are some practical steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of drunk driving:
Designated Drivers: Encourage the use of designated drivers who do not consume alcohol when going out. Avoid assuming that someone will volunteer and share the responsibility among friends or family members. If necessary, offer incentives to designated drivers, such as paying for their dinner or gas.
Accountability: When socializing with friends, create a plan to hold each other accountable. Encourage responsible drinking habits by consuming water between alcoholic beverages. If someone has been drinking, do not hesitate to take their keys away and arrange a safe ride home.
Responsible Hosting: If you are hosting a gathering, provide non-alcoholic beverage options and ensure that all guests have a safe means of transportation. Monitor your own alcohol consumption to set a positive example for others.
Alcohol-Free Activities: Organize activities with friends and family that do not revolve around alcohol. Engage in active, enjoyable conversations, explore new places, or visit favorite spots that do not require alcohol for a memorable experience.
